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What to Keep and What to Shred:
Quick Reference Guide
By Jim Lange, author of
Retire Secure! Pay Taxes Later:
The Key to Making Your Money Last as Long as You Do
Documents to Keep for Life:
Tax related
- Copies of 1040 tax returns with W-2 stapled to the form (may be useful for correcting errors in your Social Security earnings if mistakes are made)
- Tax /Legal/Bank/Insurance correspondence
- Non-deductible IRA contributions
- Year-end financial statements (good for long-term tracking)
- Important notices/plan amendments for IRA and retirement savings
- Cost and/or basis of investments either bought, inherited, or received as a gift
Life and Home related
- Birth certificates
- Marriage licenses
- Divorce papers
- Death certificates
- Military records
- Copies of your will, Power of Attorney etc.
- Insurance claims/insurance policies
- Major debt repayment records
- Loan/Mortgage papers
- Updated household inventory
Documents to Keep as Long as You Own a Certain Item:
- Deed to house
- Home improvement records (keep for seven years after the sale) and escrow closing documents
- Car title and purchase papers or lease agreement
- Bills for major purchases
- Cost and/or basis of investments either bought, inherited, or received as a gift until sold, donated or gifted
- Tax related assets until the period of limitations expires upon disposition
Documents to Discard after Seven Years:
- Tax write off related to worthless securities and non-business bad debts
- Bank records related to taxes and business expenses
- Pay check stubs that reflect additional tax deductions e.g. charitable contributions
- Canceled checks/receipts with tax implications (alimony, mortgage interest charitable contributions, and retirement plan contributions)
- Credit card statements if they reflect tax related expenses
Documents to Keep for One Year:
- Quarterly statements of retirement plans, IRA etc. (cross check at the end of the year with annual statement for accuracy - keep the annual, shred the quarterly)
- Bank records with no long-term importance
- Bills (with no tax related implications) - once your check has cleared, the bills can be shredded but you might want to keep the bill for one year
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